Análisis crítico de la nueva ley 21.030 de despenalización del aborto en tres causales en Chile, desde la cosmovisión mapuche y la teoría decolonial de género

Law N°. 21.030 of September 30th 2017 introduced new regulation in Chile regarding the decriminalization of abortion under three specific grounds. In that context, this work aims to address the regulation of abortion in Chile and the recent legal modification from both a Decolonial gender perspective and Mapuche women necessities. To this effect, we approach to the Mapuche culture view on abortion, before the Spanish colony, and today. Then, once the coloniality of the abortion legislation in Chile is pointed out, and the juridical-colonial framework is established, we analyse the latest legal reform on abortion, Law Nº. 21.030, and how it affects Mapuche women. To do so, we follow an interdisciplinary methodology, combining the use of anthropological studies, Decolonial theory and legal penal analysis.En el presente artículo se abordará la tipificación del aborto en Chile y la reciente despenalización de tres causales de la Ley 21.030, de 30 de septiembre de 2017, desde la perspectiva decolonial de género y de las necesidades de las mujeres mapuches. Para ello, realizamos una aproximación al imaginario sobre maternidad y aborto en la cosmovisión mapuche, antes de la colonia española, y en la actualidad. A continuación, señalamos la colonialidad de la legislación en materia de aborto en Chile. Y una vez establecido, el contexto jurídico-colonial, analizamos la reforma en materia de aborto, y su afectación a las mujeres mapuches. Para ello, seguimos una metodología interdisciplinar, combinando el recurso a estudios antropológicos, la teoría decolonial y el análisis jurídico-penal.En el presente artículo se abordará la tipificación del aborto en Chile y la reciente despenalización de tres causales de la Ley 21.030, de 30 de septiembre de 2017, desde la perspectiva decolonial de género y de las necesidades de las mujeres mapuches. Para ello, realizamos una aproximación al imaginario sobre maternidad y aborto en la cosmovisión mapuche, antes de la colonia española, y en la actualidad. A continuación, señalamos la colonialidad de la legislación en materia de aborto en Chile. Y una vez establecido, el contexto jurídico-colonial, analizamos la reforma en materia de aborto, y su afectación a las mujeres mapuches. Para ello, seguimos una metodología interdisciplinar, combinando el recurso a estudios antropológicos, la teoría decolonial y el análisis jurídico-penal

Standing together for reproducibility in large-scale computing: report on reproducibility@XSEDE

This is the final report on reproducibility@xsede, a one-day workshop held in conjunction with XSEDE14, the annual conference of the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE). The workshop's discussion-oriented agenda focused on reproducibility in large-scale computational research. Two important themes capture the spirit of the workshop submissions and discussions: (1) organizational stakeholders, especially supercomputer centers, are in a unique position to promote, enable, and support reproducible research; and (2) individual researchers should conduct each experiment as though someone will replicate that experiment. Participants documented numerous issues, questions, technologies, practices, and potentially promising initiatives emerging from the discussion, but also highlighted four areas of particular interest to XSEDE: (1) documentation and training that promotes reproducible research; (2) system-level tools that provide build- and run-time information at the level of the individual job; (3) the need to model best practices in research collaborations involving XSEDE staff; and (4) continued work on gateways and related technologies. In addition, an intriguing question emerged from the day's interactions: would there be value in establishing an annual award for excellence in reproducible research? Overvie

Why scientists should learn to program in Python?

Ayer V, Miguez S, Toby B. Why scientists should learn to program in Python? Powder Diffraction Journal. 2014;29(S2):S48-S64

Best Practices for Computational Science: Software Infrastructure and Environments for Reproducible and Extensible Research

<p>Submission for WSSSPE1 proceedings based on WSSSPE1 workshop submission. http://wssspe.researchcomputing.org.uk/wssspe1/ Stodden, Victoria and Miguez, Sheila, Best Practices for Computational Science: Software Infrastructure and Environments for Reproducible and Extensible Research (September 6, 2013). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2322276 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2322276</p

pyvideo-data: Initial release of this data set

This is an initial release in order to get a DOI so that people can cite the data

Association between Body Image Dissatisfaction and Self-Rated Health, as Mediated by Physical Activity and Eating Habits: Structural Equation Modelling in ELSA-Brasil

Submitted by Sandra Infurna ([email protected]) on 2018-06-21T17:18:18Z No. of bitstreams: 1 rosaneh2_griep_etal_IOC_2017.pdf: 700534 bytes, checksum: 3437c8fad8bac23bb728e331a792c577 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sandra Infurna ([email protected]) on 2018-06-21T17:28:30Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 rosaneh2_griep_etal_IOC_2017.pdf: 700534 bytes, checksum: 3437c8fad8bac23bb728e331a792c577 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-21T17:28:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 rosaneh2_griep_etal_IOC_2017.pdf: 700534 bytes, checksum: 3437c8fad8bac23bb728e331a792c577 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. BrasilFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Educação em Ambiente e Saúde. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. BrasilUniversidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Saúde Coletiva. Salvador, BA, Brasil.Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Vitória, ES, Brasil.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Faculdade de Medicina. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ. BrasilThis study investigated whether the association between body image dissatisfaction and poor self-rated health is mediated by insufficient physical activity and unhealthy eating habits. The participants were 6727 men and 8037 women from the baseline (2008–2010) of the Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (Estudo Longitudinal de Saúde do Adulto, ELSA-Brasil). Structural equation modelling was used. Associations were found between body image dissatisfaction and poor self-rated health in both sexes. Insufficient physical activity was a mediator. However, unhealthy eating habits were found to exert a mediator effect only via insufficient physical activity. Body image dissatisfaction was found to associate, both directly and possibly indirectly, with poor self-rated health, mediated by insufficient physical activity and unhealthy eating habits. Accordingly, encouraging physical activity and healthy eating can contribute to reducing body image dissatisfaction and favour better self-rated health